2021 is the famous great scientist Yang Zhenning’s 2100th birthday. As the most awesome scientist in the world (no one), Yang Zhenning is the honor of Tsinghua University and the honor of Chinese people, because Yang Zhenning was born in China and graduated from Tsinghua University ( Southwest Associated University ). And now Yang Zhenning is not a foreigner, but a dignified Chinese.
Yang Zhenning is a real Tsinghua, because Yang Zhenning spent his childhood in Tsinghua Park. At that time, Yang Zhenning's father was hired as the director of the Department of Mathematics at Tsinghua . Yang Zhenning's family also moved to Tsinghua Park, which is also the earliest settlement of China's intellectual elites. He spent eight years here.
The predecessor of Tsinghua University was "Tsinghua School ". After signing the unequal " Xinchou Treaty " in September 1901, China compensated 450 million taels of silver to the great powers, and half of it was later planned to be returned to China to fund Chinese students to study abroad. Yang Zhenning's father and even himself were funded by this money to study abroad.
Yang Zhenning has made great achievements in physics. Let me briefly talk about his achievements in physics:
- Yang-Mills field
- parity non-conservation
- Li Yang phase change
- Yang-Backets equation
- HTML standard field and html l1 fiber clump
Each of each is Nobel Prize level. According to insiders, in the physics community, Yang Zhenning is second only to Newton Einstein Maxwell.
When Yang Zhenning proposed the Yang Mills field theory, five scientists wanted to try to use Yang Mills theory to explain the strength of the four basic forces. Since the Nobel Prize can only be awarded to three people at a time, the Nobel Prize Committee awarded the award to these five scientists in two times, which shows how amazing Yang Zhenning is.
In 2000, the famous academic journal "Nature" (nature) initiated a selection. selected the physicists that had the greatest impact on the world in the past 1,000 years. A total of 20 were selected. Yang Zhenning is one of them and the only physicist who is still alive. In addition to Yang Zhenning, there are many people who we are familiar with in physics, such as: Galileo , Maxwell, etc.
Yang Zhenning Niu, but do you know that there are still several scientists born in China who have won the Nobel Prize. Let’s introduce it while congratulating Lao Yang on his 100th year of age.
Li Zhengdao , born on November 24, 1926, graduated from Suzhou Middle School. In 1943, he was admitted to the Department of Physics of Zhejiang University, Zhejiang University, which moved to Guizhou. In 1944, he was transferred to the National Southwest Associated University. In 1946, he went to the United States to enter the at the University of Chicago, and studied under the Nobel Prize winner in physics, and Professor Fermi at the guru of physics. He is famous for his contributions in the fields of parity non-conservation, Li's model, relativistic heavy ion collision (RHIC) physics, and non- topology isolated subfield theory.
1957, together with Yang Zhenning, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics for discovering the non-conservation of parity in weak effects.
Li Yuanzhe, male, Han nationality , born in Hsinchu City, Taiwan Province, China, a famous chemistry scientist, Nobel Prize in Chemistry winner,
Li Yuanzhe graduated from the Department of Chemistry of Taiwan University in 1959 and received a bachelor's degree in science,
Cui Qi , from Baofeng County, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province, the fourth Chinese born in China, Nobel Prize , foreign academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, an academician of the founding Academy of the Hong Kong Academy of Sciences, and a Chinese American scientist.
957 graduated from Hong Kong Peizheng Middle School . In 1958, he went to the United States to study in 1982. He has served as a professor in the Department of Electronic Engineering at Princeton University. He won the Nobel Prize in Physics on October 13, 1998.
Since her mother was sent to Hong Kong to study at the age of 12, her parents who stayed in Henan starved to death one after another. In 2014, Cui Qi and his family returned to their hometown in Henan to visit their relatives, and their mood was also very complicated.
Cui Qi set up a scholarship in his hometown in the name of his sister Huang Cui Ke, and sponsored poor students from Zhengzhou University 2 Baofeng who are both good at academic performance and receive a funding of 5,000 yuan. Every year from now on, one of the students at Zhengzhou University will receive this scholarship funding among the students with excellent character and academic performance.
Ku Kao , born in Jinshan County, Jiangsu Province (now Jinshan District, Shanghai), is a Chinese physicist, educator, fiber optic communications and electrical engineering expert, and former president of the Chinese University of Hong Kong. With British and American nationality and resident of Hong Kong, China, we are known as the "father of fiber optics", the "father of fiber optics communications" and the "godfather of broadband"
modern society, our optical network is all due to Gao Kun.
last one, everyone knows, that is Tu Youyou, Tu Youyou (December 30, 1930-), female, Han nationality, member of the Communist Party of China, pharmacist. He is from Ningbo, Zhejiang. In 1951, he was admitted to the Department of Pharmacy of Peking University, , School of Medicine, , and graduated from , , Beijing Medical College, , in 1955 (now , Peking University, , School of Medicine, ), and is a native of science Nobel Prize winner in China.
Currently, there are only 6 people born in China's Nobel Prize in Science. I won’t talk about those who are not born in China.
Among them, there are 2 people in Shanghai, 1 person in Henan, 1 person in Anhui, 1 person in Zhejiang, and 1 person in Taiwan. How many do you know? Who has the most impressive impression?
