The new college entrance examination gives students more autonomy in choice. Students can choose subjects according to their interests, hobbies, expertise and career plans. However, in actual operation, they face two problems:
One is college admissions. The two major systems of liberal arts and science cannot be bypassed. Many subjects that do not need to be chosen in high school still need to be studied in college, such as physics. Some majors in medicine and chemical engineering do not require physics to be chosen, but college physics is still required in college.
Another one is the college entrance examination. Scores in the college entrance examination are king. Without scores, you cannot go to the ideal university. Therefore, in order to get higher scores, many students give up their interests and even career plans, and choose to get points. High subjects.
In this case, there are some interesting phenomena when choosing subjects in the college entrance examination: for example, physics is very difficult, and students are unwilling to choose it, but when it comes time to apply for their choice, they complain that they have suffered a loss; another example is biology and geography, which are chosen There are a lot of students, but in fact the students have little interest. When applying for the application, the applications related to these two subjects were directly discarded.
In the "3+3" model, the most popular subjects are biology and geography, and the least popular subjects are physics and politics; in the "3+1+2" model, the number of students choosing physics increases, but compared with the original In the liberal arts sub-subject , the number of people choosing physics is still declining, and the least choices are basically chemistry and politics.
Among these subjects, there are two subjects that are obviously "undervalued". The number of people taking the exam will increase sharply in the future.
The first subject - physics
As mentioned above, physics is the most difficult of all elective subjects. Physics is a subject that has very high requirements on students' thinking. It is not possible to learn well by studying hard. Many students lack thinking training in elementary school and junior high school and fail high school physics. Therefore, high school physics is the "top priority" for many students. Disasterā is the first discipline to give up.
However, when it came time to apply, I found that nearly 50% of the majors had "optional requirements" for physics. Once you choose physics, you can apply for more than 90% of the majors, and the majors with optional physics requirements are generally the strongest universities. Not only that, for science and engineering majors, if you apply for the same school, your score if you choose physics is generally more than 10 points lower than if you don't choose physics.
The same situation also occurs in the "3+1+2" mode. This mode is to protect physics, so there are not many people taking the physics exam, but it is still much less than the professional demand, so it leads to eight provinces The physical direction score is lower than the historical direction score. The lowest score is in Liaoning. The physical direction score line is 120 points lower than the historical direction score line, and Jiangsu is 59 points lower.
When students choose subjects, they feel that they have made a profit by throwing away physics, and they complain that they have suffered a loss when they apply for the college entrance examination. With this experience, the number of students who choose physics in the following years will increase when they choose subjects. However, because of the It is more difficult, and the number of people who choose physics may not increase too much. In the "3+1+2" mode, because physics is not assigned points, and it is a "choose one" from history, the number of people who choose physics will increase even more.
The second subject - Politics
In the liberal arts, politics has always been a subject that is not popular among students. This subject requires a lot of recitation. The key is that these recitations need to be combined with current affairs, and the content of current affairs will There have been changes, so the teacher's teaching content has also changed. Sometimes when reviewing in the third year of high school, it is necessary to borrow the textbooks from the first year of high school, which makes teachers and students a little overwhelmed.
Therefore, under the new college entrance examination model, political subjects are basically the last two subjects among the subjects selected in each province. In the "3+1+2" model, history is used as the basis of literature and history, not politics. , which also leads to fewer people choosing politics.
However, when it came time to apply for the exam, everyone found that there were not many majors that really restricted history, but there were many majors that restricted politics, especially police academies, , military academies, etc., all of which require politics as a compulsory major, because fewer students choose politics. , there was a situation where low scores were missed.
From the perspective of majors, choosing politics is more advantageous than history and geography, and because the scores of students who choose politics are generally skewed, there is an advantage in assigning points to students who have middle and upper grades, so they choose the following subjects. , the number of people choosing politics will increase significantly.
Students have the autonomy to choose subjects in the new college entrance examination, so this kind of subject selection is also changing dynamically. For example, if the number of students choosing physics increases a lot, the score line for physics will also increase, and the number of students choosing will also decrease. In the new era of college entrance examination, choice is greater than hard work. Paying close attention to subject selection information is very important for the college entrance examination!
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