Introduction:
In June 199 AD (the fourth year of Jian'an), the battle of Guandu broke out.
This is the largest force in the north, Yuan Shao and Cao Cao confrontation. After several months of stalemate, this battle ended in October 200 (the fifth year of Jian'an) after Cao Cao's Jedi raid. Cao Cao won a great victory. , Finally won the battle against his mortal enemy and friend Yuan Shao.
After winning the overturned battle, Cao Cao certainly had to beat the dog, but Yuan Shao was not an easy one. The two saw each other for a while. It was not until June 28, 202 AD, after Yuan Shao died that the battlefield gradually appeared. Variety.
(Decisive battle at Guandu)
Yuan Shao's death caused internal turmoil in Yuan Shao's forces, and several princes fought against each other, giving Cao Cao a chance to win.
After seven years, Cao Cao finally wiped out all the rest of Yuan Shao. In order to stabilize the security of the rear, Cao Cao adhered to the principle of eliminating evil and doing everything possible. Through an expedition, and the follow-up Gongsun Kang's cooperation, he completely eliminated Yuan Shao's everything.
After doing all this, he became the largest warlord in the north, and at the same time he began to look south, where there are many enemies waiting for him to be eliminated!
So the question is, for more than seven years, what are Liu Biao , Liu Bei and Sun Quan doing in the south?
Here we talk about them one by one along the timeline. Their actions are very interesting, but they don't have much effect.
(Liu Biao is also a ruthless man)
1: First look at Liu Biao
Liu Biao is evaluated as a "dog of the soil". The implication is that this man has no big ambitions and can't stand it. How many storms,He is an honest person in troubled times, accustomed to sitting at home and watching the world.
If you look at Liu Biao from this point of view, it is a big mistake. Liu Biao who rides into Jingzhou alone is not an easy one!
Liu Biao's ambition is not small at all. He was particularly restless before the Battle of Guandu.
Yuan Shu When the power was still there, he competed with Yuan Shu for control of Yuzhang County in Yangzhou. After Sun Ce emerged, he fought with Sun Ce for control of Jiangxia County .
In addition to vying for Yangzhou and Jingzhou, Liu Biao also watched Jiaozhou and fought with Jiaozhou governor Zhang Jin several times.
In addition to fighting, Liu Biao also plays yin!
After the death of Jiaozhou governor Zhang Jin, Liu Biao sent Lai Gong to take over the position of Jiaozhou governor, hoping to annex Jiaozhou. After the death of Jiaozhou Cangwu prefect Shi Huang, Liu Biao once again sent and Wu Ju to take over as Cangwu prefect. This made Jiaozhou people not to see him but also a little scared. Those who went there had no real power and still did not confess. Dare to offend.
In addition to Jiaozhou, Liu Biao also spied on Yizhou. He often said that Liu Yan had problems and needed to be held accountable, and then he planned to take the autumn wind and occupy the territory.
But Liu Biao's actions were of no effect. Yizhou's geographical position is almost too far to control. Jiaozhou is too far away to control. Yangzhou has Sun Ce who is not able to fight. Liu Biao's three-sided attack is not successful and he is drunk.
After the drunk Liu Biao was sober, he fixed his gaze on Cao Cao, but this time he was a fake hand.
(Liu Biao is also not at peace)
In 196 AD, Zhang Ji, who was at the end of his life, attacked Liu Biao and died on the battlefield, Zhang Xiu became the new leader of this unit.Liu Biao used condolences to ease the relationship with Zhang Ji and reached a cooperation agreement.
Zhang Ji became Liu Biao's southern gate to resist Cao Cao, but Liu Biao did not trust Zhang Ji, and was more defensive, so that when Zhang Ji faced Cao Cao's attack, Zhang Ji simply surrendered. If it hadn't been for the incident of Cao Cao's wife, he would have become an opponent.
Zhang Ji used a sneak attack and killed Cao Cao's son, nephew, and Dianwei . At this time, Liu Biao's reinforcements finally came.
Looking at Liu Biao's style, Zhang Ji and Jia Xu both knew that this so-called gentleman was actually a lousy villain. When facing Cao Cao's third attack, he simply surrendered.
Lost Zhang Ji's control, Liu Biao lost most of Nanyang County, and Jingzhou became an open park. Faced with this situation, Liu Biao was scared, thinking about finding a substitute. Just at this moment, Liu Bei, who was on his way to the end, came. As soon as Liu Bei was leading the future, Liu Biao's head turned and he let Liu Bei be stationed in Xinye , which became his new shield.
With Liu Bei's shield, Liu Biao finally feels relieved. He also clearly realizes that Cao Cao is so powerful that he can't afford it, not to mention that his backyard often has problems!
(Liu Biao's civil strife)
Therefore, during the battle of Guandu and subsequent Cao Cao's suppression of Hebei, although Liu Biao did some actions, they basically did not execute them.
In 200 AD, the Battle of Guandu broke out. Liu Biao was thinking about helping Yuan Shao, but he encountered the rear Changsha prefect Zhang Xian rebellion. The Changsha rebellion affected Lingling and Guiyang counties. Problems occurred in these three counties. Liu Biao didn't dare to move anymore and focused on solving internal problems.
The three counties of his family rebelled, Nanyang was also occupied by Cao Cao, Jiang Xia and Sun Ce, Liu Biao felt at that moment there was only one internal and external troubles!
Later, if Zhang Xian had not died and the rebels had lost their backbone, Liu Biao estimated that he would be busy until the battle of ,Even if the civil strife can not be put down, Liu Biao's time for seven or eight years has been delayed.
After Zhang Xian’s civil strife was put down, Yuan Shao also died. In order to make the Yuan family stronger, Liu Biao once wrote to persuade Yuan Tan, and Yuan Shang to "make peace and not fight internally". The purpose is to let them Try to delay as much as possible, but it didn't work at all.
Let me add here. Regarding Zhang Xian’s civil strife, many people say that there is a shadow of Cao Cao behind this, and there is a shadow of Guo Jia. I agree with this view, because this group of people responding to it is Cao Cao. , And it is Guo Jia who is in charge of the espionage work.
After this turmoil, Liu Biao lost his ambitions. Even though Liu Bei had repeatedly persuaded him to attack Cao Cao, Liu Biao remained unmoved. He only took the time to send Liu Bei to fight once. It is estimated that he knew that he was also scared by internal chaos.
Then, Liu Biao belched before Cao Cao went south, and Liu Zong gave his Jingzhou to Cao Cao.
(Liu Bei)
Two: Look at Liu Bei again
Compared with Liu Biao's lack of extraction, Liu Bei is incapable.
In 200 AD, Liu Bei defected to Yuan Shao because of an incident involving clothing and belts. After staying with Yuan Shao for a short time, he fooled Yuan Shao’s soldiers and horses and went to Runan County organization where the yellow turban army Liu Piche should be Yuan Shao.
Cao Cao heard that Liu Bei had come back from death, and immediately dispatched Cao Ren to attack Liu Bei, but Liu Bei fled back to Yuan Shao. After the battle of Guandu broke out after
, Liu Bei looked at Yuan Shao as a faction, and he didn’t look like he could win. He found an excuse to contact Liu Biao for a joint attack and took , Gongdu and others to Runan County. Lurking behind Cao Cao.
At that time, Cao Cao was confronting Guandu with Yuan Shao. He didn't have time to pay attention to Liu Bei, so he sent Cai Yang to attack Liu Bei.
Liu Bei is actually very good at fighting. As long as he doesn't have too much difference in strength, he usually won't lose. Cai Yang will lose if he doesn't. But Liu Jiu was restricted by his military strength and couldn't do anything. After he defeated Cai Yang, he stayed quietly for a while.
In 201 AD, after the victory of the Battle of Guandu, Cao Cao immediately went south to attack Liu Bei. When Liu Bei saw that Cao Cao was coming, he hurried to Liu Bina.
Liu Huangshu's characteristic is that the more he runs, the higher his status. Wherever he goes to Yuan Shao, Yuan Shao personally receives him, where he goes to Liu Biao, Liu Biao goes to the outskirts to meet him in person.
Liu Bei's mind is that now that he has a home, Liu Biao's mind is that the North Gate is safe.
(Liu Bei and Liu Bei)
Yuan Shao died in 202 AD, and Cao Cao and Liu Biao took actions one after another. Cao Cao meant to continue to attack and attack Hebei. Liu Biao's mind was to send Liu Bei to fight the autumn wind.
After receiving Liu Biao's request, Liu Bei led his troops to attack Yexian . Cao Cao saw that the enemy was coming again, so he sent Xiahou Dun , to ban and 4span _span and Lidian _span.
All the three famous generals came, Liu Bei didn't persuade him, and used a trick to lure the enemy to go deep. He fought Xiahou Dun and almost killed Xiahou Dun in an ambush. After the fight, Liu Bei, who felt he was not strong enough, retreated. This battle made Liu Bei's reputation in Jingzhou even higher, and many people turned to Liu Bei, which made Liu Biao hard to think about, and problems began to appear in the relationship between the two.
In 207 AD, news of Cao Cao's victory in Hebei came. Liu Bei saw the opportunity and suggested that Liu Biao attack Cao Cao. At that time, Cao Cao was preparing to attack Wuhuan clone and lacked skills. It was indeed a good opportunity to attack, but Liu Biao was afraid. Liu Bei did not accept this suggestion and missed a good opportunity.
In 207 AD, Liu Bei, who had been dormant in Jingzhou for several years, finally ushered in Wolong’s emergence after three visits. Zhuge Liang became Liu Bei's person, " Longzhong to " became Liu Bei's strategic plan.
History has begun to change. As for Cao Cao, he is building a navy army and preparing to go south.
(The hard-pressed Sun Quan)
3: Finally, look at Sun Quan.
In 200 AD, Sun Ce was assassinated by an assassin and finally died of illness, leaving a turbulent Soochow to Sun Quan.
The root of the turbulence is related to Sun Ce's family and the instability in the rear!
Although Sun Ce's family was an ancestor who grew melons, Ding Xingwang later became a rich family. There were a lot of internal conflicts. When Sun Ce pinged Jiangdong, he killed a lot of family members and made the place unstable.
For example, the Lu family of Lu Xun suffered the massacre of Sun Ce.
This made Gangdong trouble after Sun Quan succeeded to the throne. He encountered the Gangdong four counties rebellion just after he took office.
Among them are my family , Luling, prefect , Sun Fu, and Sun Hao. There are also large families with foreign surnames such as , Lujiang, prefect , Li Shu, and the Yuzhang Mountain of Huiji. Joining in the fun, made Sun Quan scorched. It took three years to deal with this rebellion, and it was not until 203 AD that he became a little more stable!
After quelling the rebellion, Sun Quan has to face other challenges.
(Sun Ce's slaughter)
For example, the provocation of the noble family, the struggle of the rich family, the bandits everywhere in Yangzhou, after all this stabilizes, Cao Cao is also ready to go south.
all this tells us,During the first seven years of Sun Quan's administration, he spent moments in restlessness.
Smoke is everywhere, there is fire everywhere, people's hearts are not attached, Sun Quan is also suffering.
From this perspective, when we were watching Cao Cao go south, we threatened with a letter that we would go hunting Jiangdong with and Wuhou . When countless local tycoons and civil servants said they could not fight, they would understand the root cause if they surrendered. !
They didn't match up at all, and hope someone will rescue them.
Fortunately, Sun Quan has a team given by his brother and dad.
Lu Su condemned Liu Bei at the critical moment, and Zhou Yu stepped forward at the critical moment and led the army. .
This group of people, except Lu Su, are the shadows of their father and brother. Only after the fierce fighting for the third life, the fire of Chibi!
(Jiangdong III Yuli)
4: Finally, use the timeline to make a summary!
In 200 AD, Cao Cao and Yuan Shao were confronting each other. Liu Bei was fleeing because of and garment . He went to Yuan Shao first and then to Runan, completing a marathon. Sun Quan just took office and was busy quelling the rebellion. , Liu Biao's internal instability is also busy calming the chaos.
In 201 AD, Yuan Shao was defeated in Hebei and was healing. Liu Bei had a fight with Cao Cao and then turned to Liu Biao. Liu Biao's family had no time for civil strife, and Sun Quan's family had no time for civil strife.
In 202 AD, Yuan Shao died on June 28 of that year. Yuan Shao’s civil strife and Cao Cao continued to attack Hebei. As soon as Cao Cao attacked Hebei, Liu Biao continued to counter the rebellion and instructed Liu Bei to attack. Liu Bei defeated Xiahou Dun but did not dare to continue. Sun Quan is still quelling the civil strife.
In 203 AD, Yuan Shao's family was strife. Cao Cao continued to attack and lay down Qingzhou . Liu Bei and Liu Biao had nothing to do. Sun Quan was still calming the civil strife and had a fight with Liu Biao by the way.
In 204 AD, Cao Cao conquered Yecheng . The Yuan family brothers fled. Liu Bei lamented "the resurrection of the meat". Sun Quan ended the rebellion and began to punish the Jiangdong tycoons. Liu Biao wrote a letter to persuade them to be useless. (Brothers of the Yuan family)
In 205 AD, Liu Bei suggested that Liu Biao take the opportunity of Cao Cao's attack on Wuhuan in Hebei to attack Cao Cao. Liu Biao refused. Liu Bei continued to nest in the new wild, while Sun Quan was cleaning up the Shanyue people and the rich.
In 206 AD, Cao Cao put down and merged with the state . Sun Quan eliminated the bandits. Liu Bei and Liu Biao were drinking.
In 207 AD, Cao Cao obtained the heads of the Yuan family brothers from Gongsun Kang, Hebei Pingding, Liu Bei asked Zhuge Liang to come out of the mountain and welcome Wolong, Sun Quan was beating Liu Biao, and Liu Biao, who was very heartened, was drinking boring wine.
In 208 AD, Cao Cao was about to go south and attack Jingzhou. Uncle Liu, who could run away, led the people on the road. Liu Biao drank too much, and his son lost his position. Sun Quan continued to attack Jiang Xia and killed Huang Zu .
In the end, the two men saw Cao Cao go south and reached an alliance agreement, causing Cao Cao to suffer a big loss in Chibi.
(The Battle of Chibi)
The end :
The period from 199 AD to 208 AD is the interval between the battle of Guandu and the battle of Chibi.
is the time when the overall situation is set, and it is also the most interesting time for all forces.
During this period, Liu Bei still ran around to take refuge in people, and from time to time he defeated his mortal enemy Cao Cao, and finally ushered in Zhuge Liang.
Liu Biao spends most of the time drinking, and a small amount of time is calculating, but he doesn't act.
As for Sun Quan, the young and devastated young man has been trying to fix the mess in his own house.Cao Cao will also come when the mess is over.
Then, the remaining Sun Quan and Liu Bei joined forces to instigate a battle of Chibi in Dingding Three Kingdoms. The era of
ushered in a three-point world. After the defeat of this battle, Cao Cao gradually eliminated his ambition to unify genius and began to enter the era of seizing political power.
Instead, it was Liu Bei, a fellow of Cao Cao, who had been restrained during the first half of his life, and in the follow-up burst of unparalleled fighting power, he became the trend-setter of the new era.
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