As we all know, Chengdu, Sichuan Province is a typical strong provincial capital city. Chengdu has a glorious history, an important geographical location and a developed economy.
2021, Chengdu GDP was 1991.6 billion yuan, and its position as the first city in Sichuan Province is unshakable. So, which is the second city in Sichuan? It is generally considered Mianyang. From the perspective of GDP, Mianyang was 335 billion in 2021. Although it cannot be compared with Chengdu, it ranks second in the province. Mianyang is one of the famous industrial bases in the country, with China Science and Technology City , and has a strong foundation in electronic information, energy and chemical engineering, and equipment manufacturing.
Chengdu has a long history, and the same is true for Mianyang. Let’s watch “Romance of the Three Kingdoms”. When Liu Huangshu entered Sichuan, the Fucheng that he mentioned a lot is Mianyang.
Fucheng is Fu County . During the Han Dynasty, it was the jurisdiction of Guanghan County . Shu Han changed his subordinate Zitong County .
Administrative divisions have been easier, but what is not easy is Fucheng's important strategic position in Shuzhong. In ancient Sichuan, the core city was Chengdu, backed by West Sichuan Plain , and there was Longquan Mountain as a barrier in the east. It was a place where rivers converged, and it was the country of Tianfu in ancient times. Fucheng is located at the northern entrance of the Tuojiang Plain north of Chengdu. It has Fushui and Baima Pass in front, Longmen Mountains in the north, Zitong water and Western Han River to Chongqing Hechuan River to form Jialing River .
The location of Fucheng, in other words, compares Chengdu to a cellar, and Fu County is the cellar entrance. All those who have established their capital in Chengdu in all dynasties have used Fu County as their gateway. In the early years of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the famous general Zanggong defeated Gongsun Shu army in Fucheng, then entered the Tuohe Plain, and met with Wu Han's troops in Chengdu. Zang Gong took Fucheng, which was equivalent to blocking Gongsun Shu in the cellar and captured it in one fell swoop.
In the 16th year of Jian'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (211 AD), in order to defend against the invasion of Zhang Lu in Hanzhong, the same clan, asked the same clan, to enter Sichuan to defend against Zhang Lu.
work place arranged by Liu Zhang for Liu Bei was Jiameng (where the confluence of Sanjiang in the southwest of the main urban area of Guangyuan ), but Liu Bei's first stop in Sichuan was Fucheng. The route to Sichuan is to enter , Sanxia , take the water route to Chongqing, then enter the Jialing River to Chongqing Hechuan, and then pass through Fushui to Fucheng). Liu Bei always wants to meet Liu Zhang, and it seems inappropriate to meet in Chengdu. After all, Liu Bei is not Liu Zhang's subordinate. Fucheng is between Chengdu and Hanzhong, and is bordered by the Fu River. It is close to Chengdu, so it is convenient for Liu Bei to go up the river.
see the terrain of the entire Sichuan Basin , but it is important to Chengdu, but it is hidden between the western Sichuan Plateau and Longquan Mountain. Looking down at the entire basin does not have a broad vision. Fuyang is north of Longquan Mountain, and there is not much obstruction of sight to the south and east, and it has the advantage of being condescending.
Liu Bei entered Sichuan to take over Liu Zhang's job. Of course, he would not fight for Liu Zhang. Jiameng Pass is just a temporary place to settle down.
年8
年0年 Pang Tong gave Liu Bei three strategies, middle and lower, and the upper plan was to directly take Chengdu, which was inconsistent with the image of benevolence and righteousness established by Liu Bei, and Liu Bei would not agree. The trap is that Jingzhou is urgently going back to the army, earning Baishuiguan guard Yang Huai , Gao Pei , killing them in one fell swoop, and then attacking Chengdu. As for the next plan to return to Jingzhou, why did Liu Bei come? It's useless to say it.
Baishui Pass is located on the east coast of Western Han River in Chaotian District, Guangyuan City, and is on the border between Yizhou and Hanzhong. Yang Gao and Liu Zhang's confidants were very wary of Liu Bei. Baishui Pass is north of Jiameng Pass, which is equivalent to a knife hanging over Liu Bei's head. Therefore, after Liu Bei took Yang Gao, he had no worries behind his back and could do his best to deal with Liu Zhang. After Liu Bei annexed the Baishui soldiers, he immediately went south and occupied the Fucheng Fortress.
Liu Bei may not be able to win Chengdu in one battle, but controlling Fucheng took the initiative in Shuzhong. Jingzhou sent troops to transport grain to support Liu Bei. The most convenient passage was the line from Liu Bei to Sichuan. Fucheng was also the gateway to Chengdu, which was obviously the most suitable command center for attacking Shu. Liu Bei's control of Fu County is equivalent to building a high bridge between Jingzhou Zhuge Liang , and strategically connecting Jingzhou and himself.Although it took Liu Bei three years to settle Shu and also defeat Pang Tong, if it were not for the early control of Fucheng, it would be even more difficult for him to fight in Shu. After taking over Zhuge Liang's position, in the fourth year of Yanxi (241 AD), he asked the Lord for instructions to leave Hanzhong and change to Fucheng. Jiang Wan's reason is that the water and land transportation in Fucheng allows police stations to be stationed in Fucheng to provide support nearby, whether in east or west. Deng AiSmuggled through Yinping Pass and entered the vast Sichuan Basin, and defeated Zhuge Liang's son Zhuge Zhan in Fucheng.
equals Zhonghui After the main force came to Fucheng, the demise of Shu Han was irreversible, and Shu Shushuai Jiang Wei had to surrender. More than two hundred years later, in the Liangchus of the Southern and Northern Dynasties, the Northern Wei Dynasty took advantage of the chaos in the Southern Dynasties to control Hanzhong. The Wei army fought from Jiange to Fucheng, posing a huge threat to Chengdu. Wei general Xing Luan said: "As long as you take down Fucheng, Chengdu will lose its barrier, and I will own it in the central and eastern part of Shu. The Liang army can go back to the river to save Fu, so controlling Fucheng can increase the difficulty of the Liang army in rescuing Chengdu."
Emperor Wen of Sui At the beginning of his ascension to the throne, he changed the original Tongzhou to Mianzhou. After Li Yuan ascended the throne, he changed his cousin Emperor Yang of Sui and Yang Guang's troubles back, and Jinshan County was renamed Mianzhou. Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Five Dynasties have more than 1,300 years, and the name of Mianzhou has not changed. However, in the fifth year of Yongzheng's reign in the Qing Dynasty (1727 AD), Mianzhou, which was originally affiliated with Chengdu, was promoted to , Zhili Prefecture , which was on the same level as Chengdu.
After the establishment of the Republic of China, Mianzhou no longer exists, and " Mianyang County " appears on the map as the inheritance of Mianzhou. In 1985, Mianyang was abolished and built a city with an area of about 20,200 square kilometers. It is under the jurisdiction of Fucheng, Youxian , and Anzhou Districts, Santai, Yanting , Zitong, Beichuan , and Pingwu . It is responsible for Jiangyou City .
