Original title: Analysis of China's tower crane industry in 2022. The overall prosperity of the industry has rebounded and the overall development situation of the industry is improving. "Picture"
1. Overview
1 and definition
Tower cranes are referred to as tower cranes, also known as tower cranes. It is a rotating crane with a boom mounted on the upper part of a tall tower. It has a large scope of work and is mainly used for vertical transportation of materials and installation of components in the construction of multi-story and high-rise buildings. It consists of three parts: metal structure, working mechanism and electrical system. The metal structure includes tower body, boom, base, attachment rod, etc. The working mechanism has four parts: lifting, luffing, turning and walking. The electrical system includes motor , controller , power distribution frame, connecting lines, signals and lighting devices, etc.
2, classification
According to different structural types, tower cranes can be divided into fixed and mobile types; according to different slewing methods, tower cranes can be divided into upper and lower slewing types; according to different luffing methods, tower cranes can be divided into three categories: trolley luffing type, boom luffing type and folding arm luffing type.
Main classification of tower cranes
Source: Compilation of public information
2. industry chain analysis
1, industrial chain
Tower cranes are mainly composed of three parts: metal structure, working mechanism and electrical system. The metal structure includes the tower body, boom, base, attachment rod, etc. The working mechanism has four parts: lifting, luffing, rotation and walking. The electrical system includes motors, controllers, distribution boxes, connecting lines, signals and lighting devices, etc.; the downstream is mainly used in real estate, rail transit, hydropower generation and other fields.
Schematic diagram of the industrial chain of the tower crane industry
Source: Compilation of public information
2, upstream analysis
Steel is one of the main raw materials for the production of tower cranes. With the continuous development of my country's steel industry in recent years, my country's steel production has also continued to grow, providing sufficient raw material guarantee for the development of the industry. According to data, my country's steel output will reach 1.337 billion tons in 2021, with a year-on-year increase of 50.9%.
China's steel output and growth rate from 2015 to 2021
Source: National Bureau of Statistics, compiled by Huajing Industrial Research Institute
3. Industry Current situation
1, Sales volume
With the continuous development of my country's economy this year and the continuous expansion of the scale of real estate and infrastructure, the overall development situation of my country's tower crane industry is improving. In recent years, the overall sales volume of the industry has been growing. According to data, my country's tower crane sales in 2020 were 49,200 units, a year-on-year increase of 61.3%.
China's tower crane sales from 2015 to 2020
Source: Compiled by China Construction Machinery Industry Association and Huajing Industry Research Institute
2. Export trade
my country's tower cranes are mainly exported. The export scale of the industry has been relatively stable in recent years. According to data, as of October 2022, my country's tower crane export volume was 1,571 units, a year-on-year increase of 18.9%; the export value was 286 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.9%.
China's tower crane export trade situation from 2017 to October 2022
Source: China General Administration of Customs, Huajing Industry The institute compiled
From the perspective of export distribution, from January to October 2022, the top three regions accounting for my country’s tower crane export value were South Korea, Singapore and Russia, accounting for 25.9%, 14.7% and 9.4% respectively.
Regional distribution of China's tower crane export value from January to October 2022
Source: China General Administration of Customs, compiled by Huajing Industrial Research Institute
4. Competitive landscape
From the perspective of the competitive landscape of tower cranes in my country, Zoomlion has a relatively large market share and is in the absolute leading position in my country, ranking in the first echelon of the industry; followed by XCMG Group and Yongmao Holdings, located in the second echelon of the industry; Zhejiang Provincial Construction, Sichuan Construction, Shenyang Sanyo, Guangxi Construction Machinery and other other companies occupy the third echelon of the industry.
Schematic diagram of the competitive echelon of China's tower crane industry
Source: Compilation of public information
5. Development trends
At present, the tower crane identification is based on the coding method of each manufacturing enterprise. The identification coding adopted by different enterprises is not uniform. The traditional ontology identification is mainly used, and the identification code is directly engraved on the component body. The amount of identification information is small, and the level of informatization application is low. It is inconvenient to apply in asset management of property rights units, supervision of regulatory units, etc., which not only reduces work efficiency, but also makes it difficult to achieve accurate association and automatic acquisition of information. This makes the use process unclear to the manufacturing companies, intentional or unintentional mixing and mixing, and falsification of production dates, etc. are common phenomena. Tower cranes have many life cycle management requirements for special equipment, as well as components leaving the factory, construction site assembly, many management links, and many safety accidents. It is very necessary to establish identification management for tower cranes and major components. At present, with the installation and rental market of hoisting machinery not standardized and the equipment management of construction enterprises relatively weak, construction administrative departments in various places have strengthened the safety management of hoisting machinery in their daily supervision and management work. For example, check the model, scope of application, validity period and other information of the lifting machinery, whether the standard sections are mixed and installed, and whether daily maintenance is in place, etc. Realize the industrial Internet logo analysis of tower cranes and adapt to the needs of tower crane product life cycle management, product quality traceability and supply chain management. This is not only the need of manufacturing enterprises, but also the needs of user units and regulatory authorities for tower crane identity confirmation, traceability and anti-counterfeiting, convenient installation and management, and service life management.
Original title: Analysis of China's tower crane industry in 2022. The overall prosperity of the industry has rebounded and the overall development situation of the industry is improving. "Picture"
Huajing Industrial Research Institute conducted an in-depth analysis of the development status of China's tower crane industry, the industry upstream and downstream industry chain , the competition pattern and key enterprises. In-depth analysis can minimize corporate investment risks and operating costs, and improve corporate competitiveness; and use a variety of data analysis technologies to predict industry development trends so that companies can seize market opportunities in a timely manner; for more details, please pay attention to the "2022-2027 China Tower Crane Industry Market Panoramic Assessment and Development Strategic Planning Report" published by Huajing Industrial Research Institute.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-