Appreciation and Analysis of the Poems of "Gucheng Closed": The Northern Song Dynasty shining brilliantly, the poets, famous ministers are all prosperous

2021/04/0800:51:21 entertainment 182

Introduction

Recently, a historical drama "Qingpingle" has been very popular, and the topic and discussion are also obvious to all. The drama is adapted from the historical novel " solitary city closed " . The book takes a different approach and jumps out of the usual love stories. It takes the princess and 's eunuch's unacceptable emotional story as the main line, and depicts the characteristics of 's historical era of remonstrance, prosperity and decay in the reign of Song Renzong . This book mentions many cultural allusions and historical common sense. Since Ci is the representative of Song Dynasty literature, the author often uses ancient poems to explain and describe the current emotions or environment, the main role of the story, or famous literati in history Mo guest, thus adding a deep historical trace and cultural heritage to this book.

Appreciation and Analysis of the Poems of


Fan Zhongyan

The name of this book is derived from "" in 2. The lonely city is closed." The artistic conception of the poem comes from the hard life of the frontier fortresses and the heroic spirit of warriors and iron horses. The first half of the warriors is desolate and empty, and powerful. ,Through the sadness of generals and soldiers because of homesickness and worries about war, the historical background at the time is vividly displayed.

Appreciation and Analysis of the Poems of


and this book is named after the "solitary city closure" in the poem, on the one hand it aims to take its sadness and desolation artistic conception, on the other hand it implies a brilliant but golden palace It's just a closed isolated city. While the people on the outside are envious, the people inside are trapped and unable to break free.

In addition, the book also mentions another famous sentence of Fan Zhongyan, which is from his famous " Yueyang Tower " "" Happy and happy.” The meaning of the sentence is self-evident. It tells that the official should first consider the living conditions of the community and the people, and share the troubles and problems for the country. The word was written from Fan Zhongyan's official career path during the decline of , and he is exactly the symbol of from admonition in this era .

Fan Zhongyan is upright and upright, and he has the world in mind. He served as an adviser during the Song Renzong period. During his tenure, he was at the turn of the Northern Song Dynasty from prosperity to decline. Strong1strong social contradictions were sharp . So his whole life was constantly admonishing, and then being demoted. After his reinstatement, he was resolutely spent in the process of being dismissed because of his fair and straightforward attitude. Due to the corruption and incompetence of the conservative officials during this period,Going through the days in a muddle-headed manner, Song Renzong hesitated and vacillated, and Fan Zhongyan suffered a lot on the road of admonition. At the end of the tortuous career, he never gave up the way of governing the country, expressing his own experience of being backward but unswervingly. This shows Fan Zhongyan's noble sentiment and excellent virtues that he was determined to death and took the world as his own responsibility.

Appreciation and Analysis of the Poems of


Sima Guang

The first sentence of Sima Guang’s rescued in this book "Yu Jue is fluttering, although the ceremony is remembered; the colorful clouds are easy to disperse, and the mistakes should be forgiven to the people of Sri Lanka." The literal meaning of this sentence is easy to understand. Don't wave it when drinking with a jade cup. I heard about it during the ceremony; beautiful things like colorful clouds are easy to dissipate, so please forgive this person for his mistakes. This sentence uses two allusions, among which " Yujue Fuchi" means "Book of Rites·Qu Lishang" , which means that the jade cup is fragile, so don't wave it easily; " 彩云易散" explains Good things are easily damaged. Bai Juyi's "Jian Jian Yin" also uses this allusion to make a sentence "Most good things are not strong, and the colored clouds are easy to disperse and the glass is brittle." Therefore, the easy dispersal of colored clouds also implies that a happy marriage is easy to be broken up.

Appreciation and Analysis of the Poems of


Sima Guang has noble moral character,He devoted himself to the consideration of Sheji and his people, and compiled "Zi Zhi Tong Jian" and other historical books with remarkable historical value. In addition to being a historian, he is also a well-known adviser. In this book, it is also true history. One of his most famous advances is his feelings for Princess Fukang and the eunuch, and The divorce between the princess and her husband Li Wei, and the opposition to Wang Anshi's reform.

In his struggle with Princess Fukang, he was stubborn , and at the same time the princess used her early words as "Xijiang Moon·Baoji Songsongwanjiu" to counterattack, among which "It's better not to see it this time, and it's better to be passionate than to be merciless." is a good sentence to express love. It changes Sima Guang's stubborn and staunch feudal character. Without disguising, bluntly expresses his nostalgic love for women. , very style. It can be seen that the diversity of 's personality and the scenes and stories in which a person lives can be expressed and described through poetry.

Appreciation and Analysis of the Poems of


Yanshu

The same name as span 6span and Sima Span in the same time, Yanshu

is also the same as the span of the span of the 6th span of the Song Dynasty. The officialdom is all-powerful. His early career career was much flatter than the others. Although was demoted to Xuanzhou ,But it was not depressed. Strong1strong returned to officialdom. 's Yan Shu passed the year. "Huanxisha·A New Song of Wine and a Cup of Wine" "I can't help but the flowers fall, it seems that I have known Yan Shu's return." is the psychological activity of Yan Shu after he returned to the dynasty and promoted. Everything will not go back to the beginning, and the dead will never come back. I have seen it. He will never see you again, so he must know and cherish better than others.

Appreciation and Analysis of the Poems of


Summary

The historical background of "Lonely City Closed" is from the remonstrative, prosperous and prosperous from the northern part of the PanRan, the prosperous and prosperous . of the Northern Song Dynasty. Various poets have reached the pinnacle in this era and left many historical treasures; many famous officials also dared to admonish and shine in this era. Therefore, through ancient poems, understands the literati, inkmen, famous ministers and the characteristics of the times in this dynasty, which is more appropriate. Strong1strong is the common prosperity of the two that created the background of the Northern Song Dynasty.

References:

"Song History"

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