Manuscript source: Red Star News
Recently, the relevant information about online classes in many places being invaded has attracted much attention. According to Beijing Youth Daily , on September 5, a college student at Shenyang Urban Construction College in Liaoning was maliciously invaded by others while taking online classes, and the screenshot "Teacher, I love you" disrupted the classroom order.
Red Star NewsReporter noticed that students in many places in China said they had suffered online classes: When students took online classes through Tencent Conference , Dingding and other platforms, suddenly some strangers flocked to the live broadcast room, and some people scolded the teacher and Students, some people show sorrow and joy, and even scatter obscene pornographic videos.
↑A class is taking online classes, strangers break into and post inappropriate remarks (first on the left) or start video smoking, etc. (first on the right) disrupt the classroom, and there are also video conference passwords leaked on social media (center) According to video screenshot
Red Star News reporter The investigation found that the leakage of online class information may involve multiple students posting their online class meeting numbers or passwords on social platforms; on the other hand, someone formed a QQ group to invade online class classrooms in an organized manner and disrupted the classroom. Order, and also share the invasion situation in the QQ group. In the group chat, some netizens said they were underage, saying that they had dropped out of school or had no classes for the time being, tried to make pranks, and ignored their behavior and had adverse effects on other students.
At present, network police has paid attention to online class intrusion, and relevant platforms have also issued "guidelines" to prevent network intrusion. Henan Yulong Law Firm's lawyer Fu Jian said that he openly insulted others in online classes, defamed others' personality, suspected of infringing on reputation rights, and suspected of violating the "Public Security Administration Punishment Law"; if obscene pornographic videos are distributed, it is suspected of spreading obscene materials The spreader shall be held criminally responsible in accordance with the law.
① When the online class was invaded, who is participating?
Some netizens set up QQ groups to exchange "invasion experience"
Speakers in the group claimed to have dropped out of school or had no classes
On September 7, a reporter from Red Star News searched on multiple social platforms with the keyword "online class blasting" and "online class intrusion" as the keywords It was found that many netizens with IP addresses in many places in China said that they were inexplicably invaded by strangers while taking online classes. The invaders interfered with the classroom and did many excessive things, such as opening the microphone to create noise, insulting students and teachers, making sorrow and joy, and saying Mediocre jokes, lewd and pornographic videos, etc. Some online classes will suddenly break into twenty or thirty people. These people use some hot online words or names of well-known celebrities as their ID names to make some unbearable remarks.
At the same time, there are also some netizens who are suspected of being students. They publish online class meeting numbers, passwords or links on social platforms, hoping that netizens who have nothing to do with the classroom will also join the online class. Some netizens even said that they did this because they were dissatisfied with the teacher.
htmlOn September 7, a reporter from Red Star News searched for groups on QQ with the keyword "conference" and immediately joined several QQ groups. The reporter found that people often send Tencent meetings or DingTalk meeting numbers and passwords in the QQ group. Some group members directly forward the meeting links in the group. Click the link to see the group name "Class 2, Grade 4 Conference Room" and so on. It's the word online.One of the more active groups, the group administrator often posts this text: "You can't provoke the teacher in the live broadcast room, you can ignore the teacher. You can't yellow (pictures, videos), you can't insult. If you play, you can't make trouble. Don't joke about the law."
↑A netizen created a group to exchange "experience" and opinions on invading online courses. Network screenshots
A group member told reporters that he has been playing "online course invasion" for 3 days and also shared his own " Experience” - Don’t send yellow pictures when entering online classes, don’t scold people, don’t go too far, you can play songs, and if the teacher calls the police, leave the meeting quickly, so you don’t have to worry about being investigated by the police or being banned.
In these so-called intruders' QQ groups, group members will chat and communicate with the intrusion, take pictures or videos of their intrusion process, and send them in the group. Some people will send the information about the class's online class to the group for permission. Everyone joins...
Red Star News reporter noticed that in a QQ group of the above type, a netizen named "Xiaofei" is very active. If any netizen reminds you not to invade online classes for junior high school or senior high school students in the group , he would speak, "What does it have to do with us if they can't get into high school, and what does it have to do with us if they can't get into high school," and said that he had dropped out of school.
Through the QQ group, some netizens said that they had no classes at the moment or had no classes, and some netizens even claimed that they were in the sixth grade of elementary school.
Red Star News reporter noticed that some QQ groups have been dissolved and the reporter has reported the remaining QQ groups one by one.
② Teachers and students who were interrupted in online class
"Some students leaked the online class meeting number and password"
"No matter what the reason, this behavior is not correct"
Xiaolin from Shenyang is a senior high school student, Xiaolin It is said that in July, her class's online class was invaded. At that time, more than 10 out-of-seaters entered the group and said some disgusting things, which lasted about 10 minutes. "It affects us to study hard. We are in the third year of high school. Who doesn't want to sprint? It's very annoying." Xiaolin said.
htmlOn September 7, a junior high school student from Tianjin reported that he was in the online class of his class and he would only post the meeting link to the class group he was in. As the Chinese online class was about to end in the morning, some people I didn’t know suddenly entered the online class. After entering the group, he retreated in seconds. Xiaoliu didn't know how these people joined the group. He immediately opened the waiting room, and several invaders stayed in the waiting room until the get out of class was over. After class, Xiao Liu immediately ended the meeting.Xiao An, who is in his second year in high school in Sichuan, told the Red Star News reporter that he was very angry because his class was also invaded by online classes on September 5. They were in class at the time when two or three people suddenly came in, forced the microphone to turn on, or play music or insulted the teacher and the student. The intruder also said that some students in the class sent the meeting number and password to the social platform, and they only entered the conference room when they saw this information.
The intruder stayed in Xiao An’s class for more than 10 minutes, and the teacher had to turn off the microphones of all the staff. These people then went to the chat area to insult the students. Xiao An said that online class meeting numbers and passwords can now be searched on some social platforms, and someone leaked the information at will. In Xiao An's opinion, the information leaked may be students, maybe for fun, or not wanting to study, etc. "Some online classes are invaded by someone who specializes in group organization. I do not support this behavior, and I hope the platform can stop these behaviors." A friend of Xiaoliu's online class was also invaded, with more than 20 invaders. Insulting the teacher in class.
Teacher Wu, a high school teacher at a school in Sichuan, told Hongxing News that she knew that three colleagues had been invaded recently when taking online classes through DingTalk. Many intruders will inexplicably break into the classroom, either joking nonsense or talking nonsense on the public screen. In the classroom of a colleague of Teacher Wu, dozens of people suddenly rushed into the online class conference room, all smoking naked.
Teacher Wu said that no matter what the intruder does this behavior, it is wrong. She hopes that these meeting numbers and meeting passwords are not provided by students on their own initiative. In order to prevent online classes from invading, Teacher Wu also spent time studying how to take online classes. For example, she prefers to set permissions through Tencent meetings. But this also has its drawbacks. If the host does not notice that a student has entered the meeting, the person will not be able to attend the meeting in time.
③ The network security department of the public security organs
Strengthen security supervision in accordance with their responsibilities
Crack down on illegal and criminal behaviors in accordance with the law
Red Star News reporters noticed that some online police in Shenzhen, Tianjin and other places have spoken out through Weibo, saying that they have paid attention to the phenomenon of online class invasion.
↑After a network police officer has paid attention to the intrusion of online courses
According to media reports, regarding the "online course blasting" incident, the reporter consulted customer service of multiple online live broadcast platforms. Some customer service responded, "If this situation occurs, you can submit a report, Feedback” “No relevant complaints have been received at present. If the situation is true, the platform will ban the relevant accounts.” Among them, Dingding customer service said that if it is a video conference, it is recommended that the initiator enable "only the host can invite members and turn off the sharing function of participating members to prevent the meeting members from inviting others" to affect the meeting process. Users can also complain and report through the backend, and the staff will deal with it as soon as possible.
htmlOn September 6, Tencent Conference Official Weibo posted multiple Weibo posts on online class invasion, listing the "explosion-proof" guide. The guide lists multiple contents to help teachers and classmates ensure online from before, during and after the meeting. Classroom safety improves teaching quality and avoids invading meetings and disrupting classroom order. It was also mentioned that if the classroom order is disrupted, two tricks can be used. One is to immediately stop the current sharing and recycle the screen sharing rights of the participants; the other is to lock those who enter the meeting randomly, move them out of the meeting, and lock the meeting.Red Star News reporter noticed that as early as the beginning of 2020, the official WeChat official account of the Cybersecurity Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security issued a post emphasizing the safety of online courses. It mentioned that various types of educational mobile Internet applications (hereinafter referred to as education APPs) are booming, but they have also increased the original security risks. The online " Cloud Classroom " has become an important channel for online learning during the epidemic prevention and control of primary and secondary school students. However, advertisements pop up during the course of some primary and secondary school online course platforms, and even illegal and harmful information such as pornography and gambling have appeared, seriously disrupting the order of online education and teaching. Infringe upon the physical and mental health of minors.
The network security department of the public security organs helps online classes, actively cooperates with the education authorities, strengthens safety supervision in accordance with their responsibilities, organizes all parties to carry out safety protection, and cracks down on illegal and criminal acts in accordance with the law. Public security organs will resolutely investigate and punish illegal and harmful information such as pornography and gambling in accordance with the law. Crack down on suspected criminal crimes in accordance with the law, make every effort to purify the Internet environment, and effectively maintain network security.
④ Lawyer
Online class intrusion participants may constitute civil infringement
may also be suspected of criminal crime
Beijing Yunjia Law Firm lawyer Zhao Zhanling said that the legal liability of online class intrusion participants is mainly determined based on their specific behavior. : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : If the intruder insults teachers and students, it may only constitute civil infringement and infringe on the reputation rights of teachers and students. If obscene materials are played, they may be suspected of criminal offense. If it is just to disturb the classroom and play more music, it does not constitute an illegal or criminal act, but it is not suitable on a moral level.
Fu Jian, a lawyer at Henan Yulong Law Firm, said that he openly insults others in online classes, defam others' personality, suspected of infringing on the right of reputation, and suspected of violating the "Public Security Administration Punishment Law"; if obscene and pornographic videos are spread, it is suspected of spreading obscene materials. The spreader shall be held criminally responsible in accordance with the law.
In terms of punishment, if you send insults, intimidation and other information multiple times to interfere with the normal study and life of students, you shall be detained for not more than five days or a fine of not more than five hundred yuan; if the circumstances are serious, you shall be detained for not more than five days but not more than ten days. A fine of up to RMB 500 may be imposed. If there are loopholes in the platform or fail to perform its regulatory responsibilities, causing others to disrupt the classroom order, the platform shall bear joint and several liability.
lawyer Fu Jian also pointed out that since the mental development of minors is not yet mature and their ability to identify and control things is not yet sound, the crimes for minors are mainly based on criticism, education and influence, and appropriateness is also needed. punishment. In dealing with minor crimes, tolerance rather than indulgence should be reflected. For young ignorant people, try to save them through education. If criminal liability is required in accordance with the law, the motive and purpose of minors invading the live broadcast room for illegal acts can be comprehensively considered, age, whether they are first offenders, occasional offenders, remorseful manifestations, personal growth experience and consistent performance, and lenient punishment can be given.
When minors provoke trouble during the learning process and maliciously spread obscene and vulgar information, education for minors should be strengthened.According to the "Public Security Administration Punishment Law", if a person over the age of 14 or under the age of 18 violates public security management, the punishment shall be given a lighter or reduced; if a person under the age of 14 violates public security management, the punishment shall not be punished, but he shall be ordered to do so. The guardian strictly disciplines it.
(The names in the article are all pseudonyms except Fu Jian and Zhao Zhanling)
