本期编辑/开鸿顺
KaiHongShun Studio
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每当提及“风水”二字，大家的脑海里首先浮现出的是“风水先生”、“阴阳先生”、“算卦”、“算命”等这些字词。很多人认为“风水学”很神秘，就像拥有特异功能一样。相信大部分没有真正接触和研究过风水学的人，都会或多或少有类似的看法。
Whenever the word "geomantic omen" is mentioned, the first words that come to mind are "Mr. geomantic omen", "Mr. Yin and Yang", "fortune telling", and "fortune telling". Many people think that "feng shui" is mysterious, just like having special functions. I believe that most people who have not really contacted and studied feng shui will have more or less similar views.
风水学作为中华文化中最为悠久的国学精髓之一，因其特殊的展现方式和应用领域，一直受到很大的争议，特别是关于其是否有科学依据这个争论从来就没有停止过。
Fengshui, as one of the oldest quintessence of Chinese culture, has been subject to great controversy due to its special presentation mode and application field, especially the debate on whether it has scientific basis.
传统风水学确实含有一些符合现代生态学的科学因素。部分观点认为风水学是一种具有东方神秘色彩的的文化信仰，其中虽掺杂了许多玄学的成分和迷信的色彩，同时也具有着朴素的经验总结与科学道理，故而应在实事求是的基础上，去伪存真，客观的去看待它。
Traditional geomantic omen does contain some scientific factors in line with modern ecology. Some people think that geomantic omen is a cultural belief with oriental mystery. Although it is mixed with many elements of metaphysics and superstition, it also has simple experience summary and scientific truth. Therefore, it should be treated objectively on the basis of seeking truth from facts, eliminating false and retaining true.
风水学是中国古代建筑的指导思想和实用操作技术，它与中国营造学和中国造园等构成了古代建筑理论的三大支柱。
Fengshui is the guiding ideology and practical operation technology of ancient Chinese architecture. It, together with Chinese architecture and Chinese gardening, forms the three pillars of ancient architectural theory.
“天人合一”古代朴素的环境工程学
环境是客体，人是从体，也就是说，人应该顺应自然，识天时，懂地利，能够带来“人和”的局面。如果违反自然规律，就会带来灾难。
The environment is the object, and the person is the subject, that is to say, the person should conform to the nature, understand the weather, understand the geographical advantages, and can bring about a situation of "human harmony". If we violate the laws of nature, we will suffer disasters.
我国古代唯物主义思想家荀子在《天论》一文中写道：“天行有常，不为尧存，不为桀亡。应之以治则吉，应之以乱则凶。……循道而不成(违背)，则天不能祸；背道而妄行，则天不能使之吉”。
Xunzi, an ancient materialist thinker in China, wrote in the article "On Heaven": "Heaven has its way. It does not exist for Yao, nor for Jie. It is good to govern according to it, and bad to chaos.... If we follow the Tao without success (violation), then heaven cannot suffer; if we go against the Tao without success, then heaven cannot bring good luck".
在人类生存环境中，与自然密切相关的是气圈、土圈、水圈和生物圈。气圈给人以阳光、空气和风；土圈给人以生存的基址、土地、矿藏；水圈给人以生活和生产用水；生物圈给人以食用的动植物，而这些统称为人类的生活环境。
In the human living environment, the atmosphere, geosphere, hydrosphere and biosphere are closely related to nature. Aerosphere gives people sunshine, air and wind; The earth circle gives people the base site, land and mineral resources for survival; The hydrosphere provides people with water for living and production.
现代建筑风水学
建筑风水学是中国古代建筑理论三大支柱之一。传统的风水理论在被现代人认识后，逐渐演变为现代建筑风水，又称时空环境科学。现代建筑风水学涉及地球物理学、水文地质学、天文学、气象学、环境科学、建筑学、生态学、人体生命信息科学，以及：美学、伦理学、宗教、民俗学等学科的综合科学理论。
Architectural geomantic omen is one of the three pillars of ancient Chinese architectural theory. After being recognized by modern people, the traditional geomantic omen theory has gradually evolved into modern architectural geomantic omen, also known as space-time environmental science.
风水不能仅仅用简单的科学或迷信来定义，事实上，它远远超出了这个范围，它是几千年来积累的生存智慧和文化基因，是一门大学问。
Geomantic omen cannot be defined simply by science or superstition. In fact, it is far beyond this scope. It is the survival wisdom and cultural genes accumulated over thousands of years. It is a university question.
风水本质上是一种自然哲学，风水的本源互补性在于强调人与自然的和谐，这是一种自然哲学。同时，风水也反映了人与自然的关系，它总结了规律，这些规律和结论指导着我们的生活，给人们带来和谐舒适的生活。这些哲学思想中的许多都得到了体现，所以说它是一种自然哲学并不过分。
Feng Shui is a natural philosophy in essence. Its original complementarity lies in emphasizing the harmony between man and nature, which is a natural philosophy. At the same time, feng shui also reflects the relationship between man and nature. It summarizes the rules, which guide our life and bring people a harmonious and comfortable life.
用科学诠释风水学
很多人认为风水学是封建迷信，其实不然，风水学的理论很多都是根据科学理论制定的。所谓的宜忌，是从科学理论出发，根据人体的需要而判断。
Many people think that feng shui is a feudal superstition, but in fact, it is not. Many theories of feng shui are based on scientific theories. The so-called taboo is based on scientific theory and the needs of the human body.
在风水研究中，超细离子和磁场对人体有明显的正负影响，这些能量随着环境的变化而变化，也随着人体自身场态信息的变化而变化。
In geomantic omen research, ultra-fine ions and magnetic fields have obvious positive and negative effects on the human body. These energies change with the change of the environment, as well as the change of the field state information of the human body.
正面影响的磁场使人快乐、思维敏捷、健康长寿，而消极影响的磁场使人恍惚、思维迟缓。北方人住在砖房里，西北高原人挖窑洞，云南人盖吊脚竹楼，这些都是生态建筑学在人脑中的基本反映。风水的宗旨是理气，即寻找生气。
The positive magnetic field makes people happy, quick thinking, healthy and long-lived, while the negative magnetic field makes people trance and slow thinking. People in the north live in brick houses, people in the northwest plateau dig cave dwellings, and people in Yunnan build bamboo buildings with stilts.
其实人在找居所的时候，可以选择有生活的地方，既避风向阳，山清水秀，流水潺潺，草木欢快，莺歌燕舞，鸟语花香之地。这些与生态建筑学的理论相当吻合，因此，人类建筑风水与自然生物的共生关系是密切相关的。
In fact, when looking for a place to live, people can choose a place where they can live, which is sheltered from the wind and sunny, with beautiful mountains and clear waters, flowing water, happy vegetation, singing birds and dancing birds and fragrant flowers. These are quite consistent with the theory of ecological architecture.
当场地信息和人体信息和谐共振才是风水的真谛。命理学说，每个生命都有自己不同的“命格”，而人体信息是：每个个体，都有自己不同的生命信息。当自然信息被协调和同步时，就会产生共振效应，这就是风水。
The essence of geomantic omen is when the site information and human body information resonate harmoniously. According to the theory of numerology, each life has its own "life case", while the human body information is: each individual has its own different life information.
环境景观对人类产生各种生理和心理影响，现代风水是将传统风水中的朴素真理与现代环境景观相结合，更好地诠释，可见环境景观与现代风水息息相关。
Environmental landscape has a variety of physiological and psychological effects on human beings. Modern geomantic omen combines the simple truth of traditional geomantic omen with modern environmental landscape to better interpret it. It can be seen that environmental landscape is closely related to modern geomantic omen.
风水与水文地质密切相关，在风水学中经常使用的龙脉是在特定的历史环境中诞生的，躺下来听地下水实际上是地质学中关于山脉方向的知识。
Geomantic omen is closely related to hydrogeology. The dragon vein, which is often used in geomantic omen, was born in a specific historical environment. Lying down to listen to groundwater is actually the knowledge about the direction of mountains in geology.
风水的作用和重要
水文地质学和风水学的目的是研究山脉和河流、地质地貌、山脉、土壤和水的关系以及各种化学元素对人类心理和生理、健康和事业的积极和消极影响，以便人类更好地了解和利用自然。
The purpose of hydrogeology and geomantic omen is to study the relationship between mountains and rivers, geological landforms, mountains, soil and water, as well as the positive and negative effects of various chemical elements on human psychology, physiology, health and career, so that human beings can better understand and use nature.
风水与环境息息相关，可以说是密不可分的，在我们的生活中也是非常多的。风水学是中国古代建筑理论的灵魂，在中国建筑史上享有很高的地位。随着时代的发展，建筑风水学逐渐进入古朴理论、系统现代阶段，中外以及现代与传统相结合，形成了内涵丰富、较为全面和系统的独特理论体系。
Feng Shui is closely related to the environment, which can be said to be inseparable. It is also very much in our life. Fengshui is the soul of ancient Chinese architectural theory, and enjoys a high position in the history of Chinese architecture. With the development of the times, the architectural geomantic omen has gradually entered the stage of primitive theory and systematic modernization.
如西方科学在赞美中国建筑风水学的同时，也在研究建筑风水学，在全球科学界，在西方人文学科的帮助下也逐渐与现代风水理论相结合。
For example, while praising Chinese architectural geomantic omen, western science is also studying architectural geomantic omen. In the global scientific community, with the help of western humanities, it is gradually combined with modern geomantic omen theory.
风水学的质量影响着人们的财富、健康、家庭和谐和许多其他问题，风水学在布局上的分析，房子的好坏不能从简单的角度来分析，人的生活是多样的，它涉及健康、家庭、学校、职业，沟通和许多其他方面。
The quality of Feng Shui studies affects people's wealth, health, family harmony and many other issues. The layout of Feng Shui studies cannot be analyzed from a simple perspective. People's lives are diverse, involving health, family, school, occupation, communication and many other aspects.
所谓住宅风水自古就存在，这是古人对自然和居住环境最简单的认识，在现代社会，住宅风水仍然具有重大意义。人们对家居风水非常讲究，很多人关注自己家居的风水布局，如何使家居繁荣富足、繁荣兴旺、人口健康、安宁。
The so-called residential feng shui has existed since ancient times, which is the simplest understanding of nature and living environment of the ancients. In modern society, residential feng shui is still of great significance. People are very particular about home geomantic omen.
而家居风水最根本的目的是实现室内、外光环的和谐统一，这可以让人们的身心达到最佳的和谐状态，进而为家庭带来很多美好的东西。
The fundamental purpose of home geomantic omen is to achieve the harmony and unity of indoor and outdoor auras, which can help people achieve the best physical and mental harmony, and then bring many beautiful things to the family.
