背景知识
提起万圣节,必然会跟“恐怖”和“鬼魂”等元素联系起来。每年这天大家都很忙,小孩儿忙着“不给糖就捣蛋”、派对青年们忙着给自己化一个惊艳而不失浮夸的鬼脸装、商家们忙着找噱头来营销,各大科技公司们也在万圣节的装饰上费尽了心思。
正文阅读
Tech titans rival one another in Halloween decor
科技巨头们在万圣节前夕的装饰上相互竞争
Rivalry between Apple and Google has often been fierce. Sometimes it has played out in the courts. But once a year their competition has also been visible on the streets—in the form of Halloween decorations. Steve Jobs started it. In the 1990s, when Apple's co-founder had young children, come October the front garden of his rambling English cottage in a leafy Palo Alto neighbourhood sprouted gruesome decor—not just skeletons and pumpkins but sound effects and special lighting—leading to a cauldron overflowing with dry ice at the front door. Jobs himself could be spotted handing out (now defunct) Odwalla health bars, an annual disappointment for trick-or-treaters who heard rumours of free iPods. The family later upgraded to goody-bags that included Toblerone.
苹果和谷歌之间的竞争经常是激烈的。这种竞争有时也会在法庭上上演。但是,他们的竞争每年也会以万圣节前夕装饰的形式出现在街头。这种竞争是史蒂夫·乔布斯开创的。20世纪90年代,当苹果的联合创始人有了小孩时,到了十月,他在一所杂乱的英国小屋的前花园(该小屋坐落于帕洛阿尔托一片绿树成荫的小区里)开始出现可怕的装饰——不仅是骷髅和南瓜,还有音效和特殊的灯光——这些装饰通往前门那个装满了干冰的大锅。人们可以看到乔布斯亲自发放Odwalla健康棒(现在已经不存在了),这是一年一度让“不给糖就捣蛋”的人所失望的事情,因为这些人听传言说可以领免费的iPods。后来,这家人又推出了包括三角巧克力在内的礼品袋。
When Larry Page, co-founder of Google (now Alphabet), moved into a home on a cul-de-sac round the corner some years later, he was not to be out-spooked. His displays had themes: a carnival one year, a Little Red Riding Hood forest the next. Jobs died in 2011, but his widow continued to match Mr Page's shows. Neighbours recall hundreds of carved jack-o-lanterns illuminating the apple orchard outside the Jobs home, and actors dressed as monsters playing hockey in the driveway.
几年后,当谷歌(现在的Alphabet)联合创始人拉里·佩奇搬进附近一条死胡同里的一所房子时,他并没有被吓到。他的展览都有主题:一年是狂欢节,第二年是小红帽森林。乔布斯于2011年去世,但他的遗孀所办的展出继续与佩奇的展出不相上下。邻居们还记得,乔布斯家外的苹果园里有数百个雕刻的南瓜灯,还有装扮成怪物的演员在车道上打曲棍球。
Others joined in. Not far away Yahoo's former boss, Marissa Mayer, took to handing out king-size candy bars and stuffed animals. The tech titans' glitz and goodies drew growing crowds and hour-long queues. Locals have mixed feelings that a hometown tradition has become a regional attraction. "People here love community events so much that they risk suffocating them to death," says Pat Burt, Palo Alto's mayor, while cycling through the neighbourhood.
其他人加入。不远处,雅虎的前老板玛丽莎·梅耶尔开始分发超大号糖果和布绒动物玩具。这些科技巨头的浮华和美食吸引了越来越多的人,人们排起了数小时的长队。家乡的传统已经成为一种地区性景点,当地人对此有着复杂的感受。“这里的人们如此热爱社区活动,以至于他们冒着窒息而死的风险也要参加,”帕洛阿尔托市长帕特·伯特在骑车穿过社区时说。
今日单词
- titan/ˈtaɪtn/ n. 巨人;
- rival/ˈraɪv(ə)l/ vt. 与…相匹敌;比得上;
- Halloween/ˌhæloʊˈiːn/ n. 万圣节前夕(指十月三十一日夜晚);
- decor/deɪˈkɔːr/ n. 装饰,布置;
- rivalry/ˈraɪv(ə)lri/ n. 竞争,较量;
- fierce/fɪrs/ adj. 强烈的,激烈的;
- play out 发生;出现;
- court/kɔːrt/ n. 法院,法庭;
- visible/ˈvɪzəb(ə)l/ adj. 看得见的;明显的;
- in the form of… 以…样的形式;
- co-founder/koʊ ˈfaʊndər/ n. 共同创立者;
- rambling/ˈræmblɪŋ/ adj. 向四处延伸的;规划凌乱的;
- cottage/ˈkɑːtɪdʒ/ n. 小屋,村舍;
- leafy/ˈliːfi/ adj. (植物)多叶的;长满树木的;
- sprout/spraʊt/ vt. 涌现,突然出现;
- gruesome/ˈɡruːsəm/ adj. 可怕的;阴森的;
- skeleton/ˈskelɪt(ə)n/ n. 骨架;骷髅;
- pumpkin / ˈpʌmpkɪn/ n. 南瓜;
- cauldron/ˈkɔːldrən/ n. 大汽锅,大锅;
- dry ice 干冰;
- spot/spɑːt/ vt. 看见;看出;
- hand out 发放;
- defunct/dɪˈfʌŋkt/ adj. 非现存的,失灵的,不再使用的;
- trick-or-treater/trɪk ɔːr ˈtriːtə/ n. “不给糖就捣蛋”的小孩;
- goody-bag/ˈɡʊdi bæɡ/ n. 礼品袋;
- Toblerone/ təʊbləˈrəʊn/ n. 三角巧克力;
- move into 搬进…;
- cul-de-sac/ˈkʌl də sæk/ n. (法)死巷;死路;困境;
- out-spook/aʊt spuːk/ adj. 惊吓到的;
- carnival/ˈkɑːrnɪv(ə)l/ n. 狂欢节,嘉年华会;
- a Little Red Riding Hood forest 小红帽森林;
- widow/ˈwɪdoʊ/ n. 寡妇,遗孀;
- carved/kɑːrvd/ adj. 有雕刻的;
- jack-o-lantern/ˈdʒæk ə læntərn/ n. 南瓜灯;
- illuminate/ɪˈluːmɪneɪt/ vt. 照射,照亮;
- orchard/ˈɔːrtʃərd/ n. 果园;果树林;
- hockey/ˈhɑːki/ n. 曲棍球;
- driveway/ˈdraɪvweɪ/ n. 车道;
- not far away 离…不远;
- take to 习惯做…;
- king-size/ˈkɪŋ saɪz/ adj. 特大的,大于正常尺寸的;
- candy bar 糖果棒;
- stuffed animal 布绒的动物玩具;
- glitz/ɡlɪts/ n. 耀眼;华丽;浮华;
- goody/ˈɡʊdi/ n. 糖果;
- draw/drɔː/ vt. 吸引;
- hour-long/ˈaʊə lɒŋ/ adj. 长达几小时的;
- queue/kjuː/ n. 队,行列;
- attraction/əˈtrækʃ(ə)n/ n. 向往的地方;有吸引力的事;
- suffocate/ˈsʌfəkeɪt/ vt. (使)窒息而死;(把…)闷死;
素材来源
文本选自:The Economist(经济学人)
作者:Unknown
原文发布时间:31 Oct. 2022
每日美句
Suffering is the most powerful teacher of life.
苦难是人生最伟大的老师。