論壇|中國—東盟電力合作與發展論壇聚焦低碳轉型

2022年10月03日21:13:29 熱門 1083

低碳轉型，攜手共進，未來可期

2021中國—東盟電力合作與發展論壇在南寧召開

Hopeful Future in Cooperative Low-carbon Transition 2021 China-ASEAN Power Cooperation and Development Forum Convened in Nanning

9月10日，由廣西壯族自治區人民政府和中國電力企業聯合會（簡稱中電聯）共同主辦的2021中國—東盟電力合作與發展論壇在南寧開幕。作為第18屆中國—東盟博覽會的重要活動之一，本屆論壇首次與電力行業國際合作會議深度結合，聚焦區域全面經濟夥伴關係協定（RCEP）下的中國—東盟合作，「一帶一路」沿線國家低碳轉型發展，電力碳中和路徑與措施，國際電力項目爭議解決等議題，為中國與東盟國家在電力領域的信息互通和交流合作，搭建高效的互動平台。

Sept. 10th, the 2021 China-ASEAN Power Cooperation and Development Forum successfully opened in Nanning. With the People』s Government of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and China Electricity Council (short as CEC) being the hosts, it is one of the key industry-focused meetings during the China-ASEAN Expo. The forum is devoted to promoting power sector』s information exchange and interactive platform construction, covering topics on the China-ASEAN cooperation under Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (short as RCEP), the low-carbon transition in the Belt and Road countries, and measures for the Carbon Neutrality in China』s power industry as well as solutions to international power cooperation disputes etc.

中國國家能源局局長章建華、廣西壯族自治區人民政府副主席李彬和中電聯常務副理事長楊昆出席論壇並致辭。國家能源投資集團副總經理楊吉平、中國核工業集團有限公司副總經理申彥鋒、中國—東盟商務理事會執行理事長許寧寧、亞太電協秘書長兼菲律賓馬尼拉電力公司執行副總裁羅尼·阿佩羅喬、越南國家電力集團首都電力總公司董事長阮英俊、中國國家能源局有關司局領導以及來自有關政府部門、國內外電力及相關行業企業國際合作部門的負責人和代表近300人與會交流。中電聯領導冮宇峰主持論壇。

Mr. Zhang Jianhua, Chairman of China』s National Energy Administration, Mr. Li Bin, Vice Chairman of the People』s Government of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, P.R.China and Mr. Yang Kun, Executive President of China Electricity Council made addresses to the Forum. Also present are Mr. Yang Jiping, Vice President of China Energy Investment Corporation, Mr. Shen Yanfeng, Vice President of China National Nuclear Corporation etc. Mr. Xu Ningning, Executive Chairman of China-ASEAN business Council, Mr. Ronnie Aperocho, General Secretary of ASIEAP and Executive Vice President of Networks, MERALCO, Nguyen Anh Tuan, Chairman of Capital Power Corporation of Electricity of Vietnam gave video speeches at the forum. Altogether around 300 delegates from governments, leading enterprises, institutes and universities in China and ASEAN countries took part in the forum. Mr. Gang Yufeng of CEC hosted the forum.

章建華局長提出，能源是促進人類文明進步的基礎和動力，電力是一種應用最廣泛、使用最方便、最清潔的能源。目前，中國可再生能源裝機佔全球可再生能源總裝機的三分之一。中國已建成世界上輸電能力最強、運行電壓等級最高、新能源併網規模最大、安全運行記錄時間最長的世界最大規模電網。電力國際合作業務遍布全球超150個國家和地區。在應對氣候變化的大背景下，能源是主戰場，電力是生力軍。「十四五」時期，中國將加快構建以新能源為主體的新型電力系統。東盟是中國與周邊國家電力合作的重點區域。新形勢下，中國願意在多個方面與東盟展開通力合作：一是提升戰略互信力度，深入對接電力政策和發展規劃；二是提升項目合作力度，積極開展電力項目合作建設；三是提升科技創新力度，加快推動電力技術、標準和體系研究合作。中國願與東盟各國一道，按照「互利互信、優勢互補、合作共贏」的原則，共同推動電力綠色低碳轉型和高質量發展。中方將積極為東盟國家經濟和社會可持續發展貢獻中國智慧和中國力量。

Chairman Zhang Jianhua addressed that energy provides power and foundation for human civilizing process. Electricity is the most widely used and the most convenient as well as the cleanest energy. At present, China』s new energy installed capacity accounts for one third of the world』s total. China has built the largest power network in the world with the strongest transmission capacity, the highest operational voltage level, the most new energy interconnection and the best safe operation record. China』s power sector international cooperation covers more than 150 countries and regions. Under the background of combating climate change, energy is the main battlefield and electric sector is to play a vital role. During the 14th Five-year Plan period, China will accelerate the construction of new power system mainly using new energy resources. ASEAN is an important in China』s cooperation with surrounding countries. Under the new situation, China is willing to further cooperation with ASEAN countries in many aspects. They include raising strategic mutual trust, docking power policies and development plans, strengthening project cooperation, reinforcing cooperation in scientific and technological innovation esp. in areas of power technologies, standards and system research etc. China is endeavored to work together with ASEAN countries to push forward the power sector green and low-carbon transition and realize the high-quality development, strive for mutual benefit through cooperation based on mutual trust, complementing each other through comparative advantages. China will actively contribute her wisdom and strength to the sustainable development of ASEAN countries』 society and economy.

李彬副主席代表東道主熱烈歡迎與會嘉賓的到來。他在致辭中介紹，廣西積極推進與東盟國家及地區的電力合作，與越南、寮國、緬甸、印度尼西亞、柬埔寨等國家的水電、火電等項目合作持續深入，為促進中國與東盟電力合作發揮了橋樑作用。廣西是中國重要的水電和新能源基地。近年來，廣西電力事業不斷發展壯大，電力供應保障能力穩步提升，電力清潔低碳轉型成效顯著。「十四五」期間，廣西規劃新增投產新能源裝機規模不低於2800萬千瓦，預計2025年廣西非化石能源消費比重將達到30%。廣西將立足於「一帶一路」建設和能源安全保障，與各國一起用好RCEP協定，充分發揮中國—東盟國家各自資源和技術優勢，全面深化國際能源產能合作，進一步推動「一帶一路」建設走深走實，形成能源資源渠道寬、互聯互通能力強的能源合作新格局，實現共建共享、互利共贏。

Vice Chairman Li Bin extended warm welcome to all the participants. He introduced that Guangxi has been acting as a bridge, actively promoting power sector cooperation between China and Vietnam, the Laos, Myanmar, Indonesia, Cambodia and other ASEAN countries. Being an important hydropower and nuclear base in China, Guangxi』s power industry has achieved strong growth in recent years, in regard of increasing power supply capacity and substantial achievement in its clean and low-carbon transition. During the 14th Five-year Plan period, Guangxi plans to increase more than 28GW installed-capacity by new energy. By the year of 2025, the proportion of non-fossil energy consumption shall reach 30% in Guangxi. In future, Guangxi will make continuous efforts for enriching its energy resources and increasing the connectivity with ASEAN countries. With the implementation of the Belt and Road Initiative, and committed to securing the energy safety, Guangxi will strive to make use of the opportunities brought by RCEP, further utilizing the comparative advantages of China and ASEAN countries in power resources and technologies, seek for new energy cooperation pattern to promote the realization of mutual benefit from collaborative efforts.

論壇還指出，2020年在中國主要電力企業對外實際發生投資的項目中，東盟國家項目數量佔比達到46.9%。RCEP 15個成員國的年發電量佔全球總發電量的40.29%。RCEP正式簽署後，這個體量龐大的市場將更加融通，煥發出新的經濟活力，對能源電力的需求也將跨上一個新的台階。與會代表一致認為，中國東盟電力合作前景充滿希望，隨著RCEP的簽署，中國—東盟合作未來更加令人期待。

According to the Forum, in 2020, the project amount of actual investment in ASEAN countries accounts for 46.9% of the total amount of projects actually invested overseas by China』s major power companies. The power generation in the 15 RCEP countries amounted to 40.29% of the world total. With the official signing of the RCEP, regional market better accommodated, stimulated economic vitality will inspire much more power and energy demand in the region. China-ASEAN cooperation is full of hope.

中電聯楊昆常務副理事長號召各電力企業始終將保障國際項目的順利運轉作為重要的工作內容，積極推動海外項目防疫抗疫、復工復產，用實際行動彰顯中國全力推進「一帶一路」建設的決心和能力；建議參與東盟能源電力合作的中方企業深入了解RCEP生效後激活的新經濟板塊，結合新的產業園區、新的自由貿易試驗示範區的建設，充分發掘市場的潛力，將「蛋糕做大」；同時利用各合作方的優勢資源，與日、韓、澳、新等國開拓第三方市場合作的新模式，共享RCEP帶來的紅利。在全球綠色低碳轉型的大背景下，楊昆建議參與東盟能源電力合作的各方加大綠色低碳電力設施建設的投入力度，通過項目促進當地電力產業對生態環境的友好性，推動構建「綠色融資」賦能「綠色電力」的合作新模式，在東盟區域內共同打造綠色「一帶一路」合作新亮點。

Mr.Yang Kun, Executive President of China Electricity Council suggested Chinese international power companies taking continuous measures to fight against the Covid-19 epidemic and secure the smooth operation of international projects, vigorously supporting the power construction in the Belt and Road countries. He also advised them to further analyze the opportunities brought by RCEP esp. in view of the construction of new industrial zones and pilot free-trade economic zones, to explore third-party market development mode with countries having comparative and complementary advantages. In face of the global green and low-carbon transition, Yang Kun also proposed all parties of China-ASEAN power cooperation to increase investment in green and low-carbon power infrastructure construction, searching ways to realize green power through green fund mechanism.

論壇為期兩天，第二天的交流將側重電力國際合作經驗分享和實務講座。論壇後，與會代表統一參觀中國—東盟博覽會電力展區，通過現場觀摩體驗和面對面的溝通進一步互動交流。

The forum last for two days. The second day meeting mainly focused on power sector international cooperation experience sharing and business practice. After the meeting, participants visited the power exhibition area in the China-ASEAN expo to have further communication.