背景知識
提起萬聖節,必然會跟“恐怖”和“鬼魂”等元素聯繫起來。每年這天大家都很忙,小孩兒忙着“不給糖就搗蛋”、派對青年們忙着給自己化一個驚艷而不失浮誇的鬼臉裝、商家們忙着找噱頭來營銷,各大科技公司們也在萬聖節的裝飾上費盡了心思。
正文閱讀
Tech titans rival one another in Halloween decor
科技巨頭們在萬聖節前夕的裝飾上相互競爭
Rivalry between Apple and Google has often been fierce. Sometimes it has played out in the courts. But once a year their competition has also been visible on the streets—in the form of Halloween decorations. Steve Jobs started it. In the 1990s, when Apple's co-founder had young children, come October the front garden of his rambling English cottage in a leafy Palo Alto neighbourhood sprouted gruesome decor—not just skeletons and pumpkins but sound effects and special lighting—leading to a cauldron overflowing with dry ice at the front door. Jobs himself could be spotted handing out (now defunct) Odwalla health bars, an annual disappointment for trick-or-treaters who heard rumours of free iPods. The family later upgraded to goody-bags that included Toblerone.
蘋果和谷歌之間的競爭經常是激烈的。這種競爭有時也會在法庭上上演。但是,他們的競爭每年也會以萬聖節前夕裝飾的形式出現在街頭。這種競爭是史蒂夫·喬布斯開創的。20世紀90年代,當蘋果的聯合創始人有了小孩時,到了十月,他在一所雜亂的英國小屋的前花園(該小屋坐落於帕洛阿爾托一片綠樹成蔭的小區里)開始出現可怕的裝飾——不僅是骷髏和南瓜,還有音效和特殊的燈光——這些裝飾通往前門那個裝滿了乾冰的大鍋。人們可以看到喬布斯親自發放Odwalla健康棒(現在已經不存在了),這是一年一度讓“不給糖就搗蛋”的人所失望的事情,因為這些人聽傳言說可以領免費的iPods。後來,這家人又推出了包括三角巧克力在內的禮品袋。
When Larry Page, co-founder of Google (now Alphabet), moved into a home on a cul-de-sac round the corner some years later, he was not to be out-spooked. His displays had themes: a carnival one year, a Little Red Riding Hood forest the next. Jobs died in 2011, but his widow continued to match Mr Page's shows. Neighbours recall hundreds of carved jack-o-lanterns illuminating the apple orchard outside the Jobs home, and actors dressed as monsters playing hockey in the driveway.
幾年後,當谷歌(現在的Alphabet)聯合創始人拉里·佩奇搬進附近一條死胡同里的一所房子時,他並沒有被嚇到。他的展覽都有主題:一年是狂歡節,第二年是小紅帽森林。喬布斯於2011年去世,但他的遺孀所辦的展出繼續與佩奇的展出不相上下。鄰居們還記得,喬布斯家外的蘋果園裡有數百個雕刻的南瓜燈,還有裝扮成怪物的演員在車道上打曲棍球。
Others joined in. Not far away Yahoo's former boss, Marissa Mayer, took to handing out king-size candy bars and stuffed animals. The tech titans' glitz and goodies drew growing crowds and hour-long queues. Locals have mixed feelings that a hometown tradition has become a regional attraction. "People here love community events so much that they risk suffocating them to death," says Pat Burt, Palo Alto's mayor, while cycling through the neighbourhood.
其他人加入。不遠處,雅虎的前老闆瑪麗莎·梅耶爾開始分發超大號糖果和布絨動物玩具。這些科技巨頭的浮華和美食吸引了越來越多的人,人們排起了數小時的長隊。家鄉的傳統已經成為一種地區性景點,當地人對此有着複雜的感受。“這裡的人們如此熱愛社區活動,以至於他們冒着窒息而死的風險也要參加,”帕洛阿爾托市長帕特·伯特在騎車穿過社區時說。
今日單詞
- titan/ˈtaɪtn/ n. 巨人;
- rival/ˈraɪv(ə)l/ vt. 與…相匹敵;比得上;
- Halloween/ˌhæloʊˈiːn/ n. 萬聖節前夕(指十月三十一日夜晚);
- decor/deɪˈkɔːr/ n. 裝飾,布置;
- rivalry/ˈraɪv(ə)lri/ n. 競爭,較量;
- fierce/fɪrs/ adj. 強烈的,激烈的;
- play out 發生;出現;
- court/kɔːrt/ n. 法院,法庭;
- visible/ˈvɪzəb(ə)l/ adj. 看得見的;明顯的;
- in the form of… 以…樣的形式;
- co-founder/koʊ ˈfaʊndər/ n. 共同創立者;
- rambling/ˈræmblɪŋ/ adj. 向四處延伸的;規劃凌亂的;
- cottage/ˈkɑːtɪdʒ/ n. 小屋,村舍;
- leafy/ˈliːfi/ adj. (植物)多葉的;長滿樹木的;
- sprout/spraʊt/ vt. 湧現,突然出現;
- gruesome/ˈɡruːsəm/ adj. 可怕的;陰森的;
- skeleton/ˈskelɪt(ə)n/ n. 骨架;骷髏;
- pumpkin / ˈpʌmpkɪn/ n. 南瓜;
- cauldron/ˈkɔːldrən/ n. 大汽鍋,大鍋;
- dry ice 乾冰;
- spot/spɑːt/ vt. 看見;看出;
- hand out 發放;
- defunct/dɪˈfʌŋkt/ adj. 非現存的,失靈的,不再使用的;
- trick-or-treater/trɪk ɔːr ˈtriːtə/ n. “不給糖就搗蛋”的小孩;
- goody-bag/ˈɡʊdi bæɡ/ n. 禮品袋;
- Toblerone/ təʊbləˈrəʊn/ n. 三角巧克力;
- move into 搬進…;
- cul-de-sac/ˈkʌl də sæk/ n. (法)死巷;死路;困境;
- out-spook/aʊt spuːk/ adj. 驚嚇到的;
- carnival/ˈkɑːrnɪv(ə)l/ n. 狂歡節,嘉年華會;
- a Little Red Riding Hood forest 小紅帽森林;
- widow/ˈwɪdoʊ/ n. 寡婦,遺孀;
- carved/kɑːrvd/ adj. 有雕刻的;
- jack-o-lantern/ˈdʒæk ə læntərn/ n. 南瓜燈;
- illuminate/ɪˈluːmɪneɪt/ vt. 照射,照亮;
- orchard/ˈɔːrtʃərd/ n. 果園;果樹林;
- hockey/ˈhɑːki/ n. 曲棍球;
- driveway/ˈdraɪvweɪ/ n. 車道;
- not far away 離…不遠;
- take to 習慣做…;
- king-size/ˈkɪŋ saɪz/ adj. 特大的,大於正常尺寸的;
- candy bar 糖果棒;
- stuffed animal 布絨的動物玩具;
- glitz/ɡlɪts/ n. 耀眼;華麗;浮華;
- goody/ˈɡʊdi/ n. 糖果;
- draw/drɔː/ vt. 吸引;
- hour-long/ˈaʊə lɒŋ/ adj. 長達幾小時的;
- queue/kjuː/ n. 隊,行列;
- attraction/əˈtrækʃ(ə)n/ n. 嚮往的地方;有吸引力的事;
- suffocate/ˈsʌfəkeɪt/ vt. (使)窒息而死;(把…)悶死;
素材來源
文本選自:The Economist(經濟學人)
作者:Unknown
原文發布時間:31 Oct. 2022
每日美句
Suffering is the most powerful teacher of life.
苦難是人生最偉大的老師。